explain how ERM adoption and implementation in the higher education (HE) environment differs from the for-profit environment

week 2/chapter 6.pdf

 

ITS 835 Chapter 6

Strategic Risk Management at the LEGO Group Enterprise Risk Management

Dr. Les Stovall

 

 

Introduction

• LEGO Group history • Strategy • Legacy risk management • Enterprise risk management at LEGO

• Initial ERM • Monte Carlo simulation • Active Risk Assessment of Business Projects (AROP) • Preparing for Uncertainty

• The PAPA model • Risk management ROI

 

 

LEGO Group History

• Headquarters in Billund, Denmark • Family owned • Second largest toy manufacturer (globally) • Founded in 1932

• Iconic bricks first introduced

• Bricks manufactured since 1958 fit with one another

• 2400 different brick shapes • Manufactured in plants across four countries

 

 

LEGO Strategy

• LEGO mission • “Inspire and develop the builders of tomorrow”

• LEGO vision • “Inventing the future of play”

• Growth strategy • Innovation strategy

 

 

ERM at LEGO • Risk management developed in 4 stages

• Step 1: Enterprise risk management • Step 2: Monte Carlo simulations • Step 3: Active Risk & Opportunity Planning (AROP) • Step 4: Preparing for Uncertainty

• Order is by initiation sequence • Steps 1 & 2 are damage control • Steps 3 & 4 are proactive

 

 

ERM Step 1: Enterprise Risk Mgmt

 

 

ERM Step 2: Monte Carlo Simulations

• Monte Carlo simulation • Method of evaluating the effect of input variances on a model of

a complex system

• In short, it helps to see how input variances affect outcomes

• Helps to define risk tolerance • Implemented in three areas

• Budget simulation

• Credit risk portfolio

• Consolidation of risk exposure

 

 

ERM Step 3: AROP

• Active Risk Assessment of Business Projects (AROP) • Formal approach to defining and handling project risk • Includes multiple steps

• Identification

• Assessment

• Handling

• Reassessment

• Follow-up

• Reporting

 

 

ERM Step 4: Preparing for Uncertainty

• Preparing for Uncertainty • Defining and Testing Strategies

• Workshops precede strategic planning sessions • Four scenarios

• Agree on two key drivers of uncertainty

• Describe each of four quadrants of 2×2 matrix

• Define strategic issues

• Actions to take • “who is doing what by when?”

 

 

The PAPA Model

• Park, Adapt, Prepare, Act: PAPA • Park

• Adapt

• Prepare

• Act

 

 

Risk Management ROI

• Strong support from upper management • Efforts have resulted in value • Many LEGO key planning processes now include risk

management

• More visibility of enterprise risk • More opportunity to address risk

 

 

Summary

• Risk management is not risk aversion • ERM allows LEGO to take risks when appropriate

• Grow

• Create value

• LEGO strategic risk management mission • “Drive conscious choices”

 

week 2/chapter 9.pdf

 

ITS 835 Chapter 9

Lessons from the Academy: ERM Implementation in the University Setting

Enterprise Risk Management

Dr. Les Stovall

 

 

Introduction

• Higher education environment • ERM in higher education • Adopting ERM in Colleges and Universities • The University of Washington case study • Summary

 

 

Higher Education Environment

• Generally considered “different” from enterprises • Historically separate from targets of legislation • Often, success may lead to lack of risk management • Multiple high-visibility scandals have shed light on HE • Many HEIs have migrated to more corporate ERM • Different HE cultures demand different ERM solutions

 

 

ERM in Higher Education

• Recognition of institutional areas • Each encounters unique risks

• Risks can include • Litigation settlements

• Loss • Assets

• Enrollment

• Donors

• Reputation damage

 

 

Adopting ERM in Colleges and Universities

• Think tank of HE to discuss ERM in HE • 2001 • PricewaterhousCoopers • National Assoc of College and Univ Bus Officers (NAUCUBO)

• Focus • Definition of risk • Risk drivers in HE • Implementation of risk management to assess, manage, monitor

risk

• Proactively engage the campus community

 

 

University of Washington

• Sentinel event • $35 million fine for Medicare and Medicaid overbilling

• Push to implement ERM to improve compliance • UW is built on a decentralized governance model • Started with

• Strategic Risk Initiative Review Committee (SRIRC) • Each initiative asked

• Does this proposal add value? • What obstacles are apparent and how can they be addressed? • How can this proposal be improved?

 

 

University of Washington, cont’d.

• Committee recommendation • Create a Culture-Specific ERM

• Examined other HEIs

 

 

UW Evolution of ERM

 

 

UW ERM Structure

 

 

UW’s ERM Integrated Framework

 

 

UW’s ERM Process

 

 

UW’s Risk Assessment: Likelihood and Impact

 

 

Summary

• Outcomes are consistent with guidance offered by • National Association of College and University Attorneys (NACUA)

• NACUA eight critical factors • Establish the right vision and realistic plan • Obtain senior leadership buy0in and direction • Align with mission and strategic direction • Attack silos at the outset • Set objectives and performance indicators • Stay focused on results • Communicate vision and key outcomes • Develop a sustainable process versus a one-time project

 

week 2/Instructions.docx

Chapter 6 presented the approach the LEGO Group used to implement ERM, and chapter 9 presented a discussion and case study on implementing ERM in a higher education environment. Please explain how ERM adoption and implementation in the higher education (HE) environment differs from the for-profit environment. Cite specific examples from this week’s readings.

To complete this assignment, you must do the following:

A) As indicated above, explain how ERM adoption and implementation in the higher education (HE) environment differs from the for-profit environment. Cite specific examples from this week’s readings. In your explanation, discuss at least three points or aspects in which the implementing ERM in the two environments differ.

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